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PSY 410: Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences

Course Description

This course introduces students to the principles and practices of research in the behavioral sciences. Students examine scientific inquiry, research design, measurement, sampling, validity, reliability, ethics, and data collection strategies used in psychological research. Through the critical evaluation of scholarly literature and a scaffolded sequence of assignments, students learn to develop research questions, analyze research quality, identify gaps in the literature, and design a proposed study. The course culminates in the development of an APA-style research proposal that integrates psychological theory, scholarly literature, research methodology, and ethical considerations. (3 credits)

Prerequisites

  • ENG 101: English Composition 1
  • ENG 102: English Composition 2
  • MAT 105: Statistics
  • PSY 101: Psychology or SOC 101: Sociology

Student Learning Outcomes (SLOs)

Students who successfully complete this course will be able to:

  1. Evaluate psychological research using principles of scientific reasoning, critical thinking, and evidence-based inquiry. [Standards: APA 2.1, 2.2, 2.4 | Psychology PLOs 2, 5]
  2. Develop research questions and hypotheses grounded in psychological theory and scholarly literature. [Standards: APA 1.1, 2.2, 2.4 | Psychology PLOs 4, 5, 7]
  3. Locate, evaluate, and synthesize information from primary and secondary scholarly sources to support psychological inquiry. [Standards: APA 2.3, 4.1 | Psychology PLOs 3, 4]
  4. Design research methodologies that align with specific research questions, hypotheses, and psychological phenomena. [Standards: APA 2.2, 2.4, 3.1 | Psychology PLOs 4, 5, 6]
  5. Evaluate the quality of psychological research through analysis of sampling procedures, measurement practices, validity, reliability, and ethical considerations. [Standards: APA 2.4, 3.1, 3.2 | Psychology PLOs 2, 5, 6]
  6. Apply ethical principles and professional standards when designing, conducting, and reporting psychological research. [Standards: APA 3.1, 3.2, 5.1 | Psychology PLOs 2, 5]
  7. Communicate psychological research using APA Style and professional scholarly writing conventions. [Standards: APA 4.1, 4.2 | Psychology PLOs 3, 8]
  8. Develop a research proposal that integrates psychological theory, scholarly literature, research methodology, and ethical considerations. [Standards: APA 2.2, 4.2 | Psychology PLOs 5, 8]

Course Activities and Grading

AssignmentsWeight

Discussions (Weeks 1-8)

15%

Research Proposal Development Assignments (Weeks 1-7)

55%

Final Research Propoal Assessment (Week 8)

30%

Total

100%

Required Textbooks

Available through Charter Oak State College's Book Bundle

  • American Psychological Association. Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association. 7th ed. American Psychological Association, 2020. 
  • Gravetter, Frederick and Lori Ann Forzano. Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences. 6th ed. Cengage Learning. 2018. 

 

Course Schedule

Week

SLOs

Readings and Exercises

Assignments

1

1,2,3,8

Topics: Acquiring Knowledge and the Scientific Method; Research Ideas

  • Readings:
    • Chapters 1 & 2
  • Read the assigned chapters
  • Review the Lecture material
  • Participate in the discussions
  • Complete Week 1 Assignment: Research Proposal Exploration and Course Planning
  • Review the Final Research Proposal Assessment and begin considering potential topics for your proposed study

2

2,5,6

Topics: Defining and Measuring Variables; Ethics in Research

  • Readings:
    • Chapters 3 & 4
  • Read the assigned chapters
  • Review the Lecture material
  • Participate in the discussions
  • Complete Week 2 Assignment: Topic Exploration and Preliminary Literature Search
  • Begin identifying scholarly sources related to your topic

3

3,5,7

Topics: Selecting Research Participants; Research Strategies and Validity

  • Readings:
    • Chapters 5 & 6
  • Read the assigned chapters
  • Review the Lecture material
  • Participate in the discussions
  • Complete Week 3 Assignment: Annotated Bibliography and Research Foundations

4

3,5,8

Topics: Experimental Research Strategy; Experimental Designs: Between-Subjects Design & Within-Subjects Designs

  • Readings:
    • Chapters 7, 8 & 9
  • Read the assigned chapters
  • Review the Lecture material
  • Participate in the discussions
  • Complete Week 4 Assignment: Literature Synthesis and Research Gap Analysis

5

2,3,8

Topics: Non-Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Strategies; Factorial Designs

  • Readings:
    • Chapters 10 & 11
  • Read the assigned chapters
  • Review the Lecture material
  • Participate in the discussions
  • Complete Week 5 Assignment: Problem Statement, Purpose Statement, Research Question, and Hypothesis

6

4,5,6,8

Topics: Correlational Research Strategy; Descriptive Research Strategy

  • Readings:
    • Chapters 12 & 13
  • Read the assigned chapters
  • Review the Lecture material
  • Participate in the discussions
  • Complete Week 6 Assignment: Methodology and Ethics Plan

7

3,7,8

Topic: Integrating the Research Proposal

  • Readings:
    • Chapter 14
  • Read the assigned chapter
  • Review the Lecture material
  • Participate in the discussions
  • Complete Week 7 Assignment: Draft Research Proposal

8

3,7,8

Topics: Final Research Proposal and Reflection

  • Readings:
    • No required reading
  • Review the Lecture material
  • Participate in the discussions
  • Complete Week 8 Assignment: Final Research Proposal Assessment
  • Complete the Course Evaluation

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COSC Accessibility Statement

Charter Oak State College encourages students with disabilities, including non-visible disabilities such as chronic diseases, learning disabilities, head injury, attention deficit/hyperactive disorder, or psychiatric disabilities, to discuss appropriate accommodations with the Office of Accessibility Services at OAS@charteroak.edu.

COSC Policies, Course Policies, Academic Support Services and Resources

Students are responsible for knowing all Charter Oak State College (COSC) institutional policies, course-specific policies, procedures, and available academic support services and resources. Please see COSC Policies for COSC institutional policies, and see also specific policies related to this course. See COSC Resources for information regarding available academic support services and resources.